出刊年月/Date of Publishing

2008.03

所屬卷期/Vol. & No.   第38卷第1期 Vol. 38, No. 1

類型/Type                 研究論文 Research Article

篇名/Title
我們需要一個有關於條件句的統一新理論
We Need a Unified New Theory for Conditionals

作者/Author
王文方、王一奇 Wen-fang Wang and Linton Wang

頁碼/Pagination
pp. 65-102

摘要
在本論文中，我們將提出兩個關於條件句的新難題，而且論證幾個哲學上關於條件句的主流理論 (路易士、傑克森和史多內克的理論) 對於這兩個難題所做出的答覆都不令人滿意。我們將在論證中指出，能夠解決這兩個難題的理論，必須也是一個同時能夠處理虛擬條件句及指示條件句的新理論。而我們將在論文的最後一部分提出這樣的新理論。

Abstract
We shall raise two new difficulties concerning conditionals in the present paper. We argue that many influential theories, including those of Lewis, Jackson and Stalnaker, do not provide satisfactory solutions to these difficulties. Moreover, in our arguments, we also indicate that a theory which can handle the difficulties should also provide a unified account of subjunctive conditionals and indicative conditionals. We give a rough sketch of such a theory in the final section.

關鍵字/Key Word
指示條件句、虛擬條件句、觀點、可能世界語意論
indicative conditional, subjunctive conditional, perspective, possible-world semantics

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DOI
https://doi.org/10.7015/JEAS.200803.0065

學門分類/Subject
哲學 Philosophy