出刊年月/Date of Publishing

2021.12

所屬卷期/Vol. & No.   第51卷第4期 Vol. 51, No. 4

類型/Type                 研究論文 Research Article

篇名/Title
人工意識探討之概念問題：意識程度與多維度架構
Conceptual Issues in Artificial Consciousness Research: Levels of Consciousness and the Multidimensional Approach

作者/Author
林映彤 Ying-Tung Lin

頁碼/Pagination
pp. 653-687

摘要
人工系統是否可能享有意識？什麼樣的人工系統可擁有現象經驗？人工意識議題的探討，以人類的現象經驗與其認知和腦神經運作為基礎，研究人工系統需要什麼特質或滿足哪些條件，才能成為意識經驗的感受者。然而，當前人工意識的研究缺乏可應用於跨理論、跨系統比較的概念架構。本論文聚焦於探討跨人類與非人類系統比較之概念問題，並提出一個可應用於意識比較研究的概念架構之雛形。

Abstract
Is artificial consciousness possible? What kind of biological or non-biological systems can be conscious? Studies of artificial consciousness based on research into human consciousness, cognitive systems, and neural processing, involve comparisons between human and non-human systems. However, a well-developed conceptual framework is required for such a comparison. This paper focuses on the underlying conceptual issues in the comparative psychology of artificial and animal consciousness. The unidimensional concept of levels of consciousness and multidimensional revision are examined, and a conceptual framework for artificial and animal consciousness is proposed.

關鍵字/Key Word
人工意識、動物意識、意識程度、意識整體模式、比較心理學
artificial consciousness, animal consciousness, levels of consciousness, global mode of consciousness, comparative psychology

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DOI
https://doi.org/10.7015/JEAS.202112_51(4).0001

學門分類/Subject
哲學 Philosophy